由“清省”到“自然”:论陆云的审美理念

From "Qing Sheng" to "Nature": On Lu Yun's Aesthetic Concept

追求“清省”是陆云一切文学活动的核心要旨。梳理“清省”这一概念可以发现,“省”在陆云文论的语境中是针对已成型作品的二次创作,属文章修改的方法论;“清”则是一个具备天然美学属性的范畴,陆云言“清”包含文学创作论与文学阅读论两大方面。“清省”文学观的最终旨归是实现“自然”的文学审美理想,“清省”是作品的具体要求,“自然”则是精神与境界的升华。

The pursuit of"Qing Sheng"is the core theme of all Lu Yun's literary activities.By sorting out the concept of"Qing Sheng",it can be found that in the context of Lu Yun's literary theory,"Sheng"is a secondary creation aimed at formed works,belonging to the methodology of article revision;"Qing"is a category with natural aesthetic attributes,and according to what Lu Yun said"Qing"includes two major aspects:literary creation theory and literary reading theory.The ultimate goal of the literary concept of"Qing Sheng"is to achieve the literary aesthetic ideal of"nature"."Qing Sheng"is the specific requirement of the work,while"nature"is the sublimation of spirit and realm.