严寒地区旧工业建筑适应性改造设计方法初探

Preliminary Exploration of Adaptive Retrofit Design Methods for Old Industrial Buildings in Cold Regions

随着城市不断发展扩大,曾经繁荣的老工厂陆续迁往新址,通过适应性改造让闲置的旧工业建筑焕发出新的生机是大势所趋。对于严寒地区的旧工业建筑来说,如何在形象和功能重塑的同时兼顾对严寒气候的适应性成为不可忽视的问题。文章通过结合严寒地区气候特征和旧工业建筑的特点,分别从场地规划布局以及建筑单体的角度提出适应性改造设计方法,加强对严寒地区旧工业建筑的保护与再利用,以期在延续历史文脉的同时实现建筑与环境的可持续发展。

With the continuous development and expansion of the city,the once prosperous old factories have been moved to new sites one after another,and it is a general trend to revitalize the unused old industrial buildings through adaptive remodeling.For the old industrial buildings in the cold region,how to take into account the adaptability to the cold climate while remodeling the image and function has become a problem that cannot be ignored.By combining the climate characteristics of the cold region and the characteristics of old industrial buildings,the article proposes adaptive transformation design methods from the perspective of site planning and layout and building units,respectively,to strengthen the protection and reuse of old industrial buildings in cold regions,in order to continue the historical lineage while realizing the sustainable development of the building and the environment.