湖南长沙粮食产能现状及提升对策研究

Research on the current situation and improvement strategies of food production capacity in Changsha City of Hunan Province

基于中央提出“新增1 000亿斤粮食生产能力提升行动”计划背景,对长沙市粮食产能现状及存在的问题进行了深入的剖析,发现长沙市粮食生产具有科技优势,优质绿色特征突出,但播种面积不稳定,水稻单产较低,经营规模和种粮收益水平有待提高。由此提出从制度上严格加强耕地管理,加大保护性耕作和高标准农田建设,推动智慧农业发展,培育新型生产服务双主体,推动长沙市粮食产能的长期稳定和提升。

Based on the background of the"Action to increase grain production capacity by 100 billion jin"proposed by the central government,this paper made an in-depth analysis of the current situation and existing problems of food production capacity in Changsha City,and discovered that food production in Changsha City had scientific and technological advantages,outstanding quality and green characteristics,but the sowing area was unstable,the yield per unit area of rice was low,and the income from scale management and food planting needed to be improved.Therefore,it was proposed to strictly strengthen the management of cultivated land from an institutional perspective,increase conservation tillage and high-standard farmland construction,promote the development of smart agriculture,cultivate new production and service dual subjects,and promote the long-term stability and improvement of grain production capacity in Changsha City.