摘要
铜矿地质特征及找矿标志是矿产资源领域中的重要研究主题之一。铜矿的地质特征主要有矿体类型、成因类型、矿化脉石等。铜矿分布多与构造带、岩浆活动以及沉积环境有关。对于铜矿的找矿标志,一般会通过地球物理勘探、地球化学勘探和地质勘探等方法识别。常用的找矿标志有物探电磁异常、化探异常、近矿围岩蚀变、氧化铁帽等。地质特征与找矿标志也需要结合区域地质背景和实地考察进行综合分析。本文结合甘肃省康县杜坝铜矿的实际情况,对铜矿地质特征及找矿标志进行研究,有助于指导找矿工作,提高铜矿资源的开采率与利用效益。
The geological characteristics and prospecting indicators of copper deposits are one of the important research topics in the field of mineral resources.The geological characteristics of copper mines mainly include ore body types,genetic types,and mineralized veins.The distribution of copper deposits is often related to tectonic zones,magmatic activity,and sedimentary environments.The prospecting indicators for copper deposits can generally be identified through methods such as geophysical exploration,geochemical exploration,and geological exploration.The commonly used prospecting indicators include geophysical electromagnetic anomalies,geochemical anomalies,near ore rock alteration,and iron oxide caps.The geological characteristics and prospecting indicators also need to be comprehensively analyzed in combination with the regional geological background and field investigations.This article combines the actual situation of the Duba Copper Mine in Kang County,Gansu Province,to study the geological characteristics and prospecting indicators of the copper mine,which helps to guide prospecting work,improve the mining rate and utilization efficiency of copper resources.
作者
高腾
GAO Teng(The first geological mineral exploration institute of gansu provincial geology and mineral bureau,Tianshui 741020,China)
出处
《世界有色金属》
2024年第10期115-117,共3页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
铜矿地质特征
找矿标志
矿床成因
Geological characteristics of copper deposits
Exploration markers
Genesis of mineral deposits