孝文化在基层社会治理中的作用与路径

The Role and Mechanism of Filial Piety Culture in Grassroots Social Governance

作为一种文化,孝是一种精神、理念与习俗,是孝的道德规范、道德行为、道德理念和道德习俗的总称。孝德是个人修养的起点,家庭伦理的支点,社会和谐的纽带,养老服务的补充。孝文化在中国民间有深厚的社会道德与心理基础,经过创造性转化,可以成为基层社会治理中德治的重要资源。新时代,应直面孝文化在现代社会面临的困境与挑战,探索孝文化发挥作用的新路径。在观念层面,对传统孝文化的内涵进行新时代的阐释;在实践层面,将孝文化融入基层群众的日常生活中;在制度层面,把孝文化与社会治理的政策法律相结合;在运行机制上,形成多元主体的共建共治共享的社会治理新机制。

As a culture,filial piety is a spirit,concept,and custom,which is the general term for the moral norms,moral behaviors,moral concepts and moral customs of filial piety.Filial piety is the starting point of personal cultivation,the fulcrum of family ethics,the bond of social harmony and a supplement to elderly care services.The culture of filial piety has a profound social and psychological foundation among Chinese people,and through creative transformation,it can become an important resource for moral governance in grassroots social governance.In the new era,we should face the difficulties and challenges faced by filial piety culture in modern society and explore new ways for filial piety culture to play a role.At the conceptual level,we should explain the connotation of traditional filial piety culture in a new era.At the practical level,we should integrate filial piety culture into the daily lives of grassroots people.At the institutional level,we should combine filial piety culture with policies and laws of social governance.In terms of operational mechanism,the formation of a new mechanism of joint construction,governance and sharing among multiple entities should be promoted.