数字人文视域下20世纪留美作曲家社会网络关系分析

Analysis of Social Network Relationship among the 20th Century Chinese Composers Studying in the United States from the Perspective of Digital Humanity

20世纪留美作曲家群体为近现代以来中国音乐的发展做出了不可替代的贡献。文章从数字人文角度出发,梳理多方数据来源,利用社会网络分析软件Ucinet构建20世纪留美作曲家群体社会关系网络,计算网络特征指标,并从师承关系、校友关系、同乡关系三个方面剖析了留美作曲家社会网络关系,具有多重发现,为中国近代音乐史、留学史以及作曲家群体研究提供了新的视角与方法。

From the perspective of digital humanity,the paper analyzes the social relationship network of 20th century composers studying in the United States,providing support for the study of music history and studying abroad history.Sorting out the data of composers studying in the United States from the composer group database,the paper uses social network analysis software Ucinet to draw the social relationship network of composers and calculate network characteristic indicators,and analyzes the social network relationship characteristics of composers studying in the United States from three aspects:teacher inheritance relationship,alumni relationship,and hometown relationship,providing new perspectives and methods for music research.