船舶标准数字化发展趋势初探

Preliminary Study on Development Trend of Digitalization of Standards for Ships

随着技术的飞速发展,数字经济与实体经济深度交融,共同构筑起现代经济的骨架,质量基础设施扩建、产业价值链优化和企业造血能力提升对标准有了更高的要求。2021年《国家标准化发展纲要》提出标准化工作下一步发展方向为数字化、网络化和智能化。以机器可读标准为主导的未来标准新式形态涌现,标准数字化越发成为标准迎接数字化转型的关键和核心。本文通过分析船舶标准数字化现状,从标准化研究、标准应用模式和标准业务创新三个角度出发,探究了船舶标准数字化发展趋势,对顶层布局、人才建设、现状深挖、试点应用提出具有参考价值的思路与建议。

As technology develops rapidly,the digital economy and the real economy are deeply integrated,and jointly build up the backbone of modern economy.The expansion of quality infrastructure,optimization of industrial value chains and enhancement of capacity building in enterprises put forward higher requirements for standards.In 2021,the National Standardization Development Outline was released,pointing out that the further development direction of standardization work is digitalization,networking and intelligence.New forms of future standards are emerging,led by machine-readable standards.Digitization of standards is continuously becoming the key and core of digital transformation of standards.This paper analyzes the current situation of digital standards for ships.From three perspectives of standardization research,standards application mode and standards business innovation,it explores the development trend of digitalization of standards for ships.It proposes referable ideas and suggestions for top-level layout,talent cultivation,in-depth analysis of the current situation and pilot application.