嘉庚精神的群体认同感研究——基于厦门市高校大学生群体的调查

Group Identity with the Jiageng Spirit:A Study Based on a Survey of College Students in Xiamen

嘉庚文化中所蕴含的嘉庚精神,被党和国家领导人高度评价为中华民族精神和时代精神的重要内容。作为嘉庚精神传承人的大学生群体,他们对嘉庚精神的认同感至关重要。基于厦门市15所高校开展问卷调查,了解大学生群体对嘉庚精神的认同感现状。结果显示:大学生对嘉庚精神有一定了解且了解渠道多元,但对嘉庚精神的认知不够全面准确,有待提升;对嘉庚精神的认同感表现出认知及情感充沛,但行动力不足;认知认同、情感认同、行为认同三者之间显著正相关。依据调查结果,提出提升大学生嘉庚精神认同感的建议。

The Spirit of Jiageng,contained in Jiageng culture,is highly regarded by Party and state leaders as an important part of the Chinese national spirit.Itis crucial for college students,the inheritors of the Spirit of Jiageng,to have a sense of its identity.The study is conducted based on a questionnaire survey in 15 higher education institutions in Xiamen to reveal college students identification with the Spirit of Jiageng.The results show that college students have a certain understanding of the Jiageng Spirit and have multiple channels to learn about it,but their cognition is not comprehensive and accurate enough,and needs to be improved;their sense of identity shows abundant cognition and emotion,but insufficient action;there is a significant positive correlation between cognitive identity,emotional identity,and behavioral identity.Based on the conclusion,suggestions are proposed to enhance college students identity with the Jiageng Spirit.