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中国体育旅游精品项目空间格局特征及其影响因素研究

Spatial Distribution Pattern of China's Quality Sports Tourism Projects and Its Influential Factors
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摘要 中国体育旅游精品项目的培育是满足人民群众美好生活向往的重要途径。以近三年556个中国体育旅游精品项目为研究对象,综合运用GIS空间分析和地理探测器探究其空间分布格局及其影响因素。研究发现中国体育旅游精品项目的空间分布具有不均衡性特征,且倾向于随机分析,空间关联性较弱,聚集程度偏低;在各类影响因素中,高程、气候和水系等自然因素起着决定性作用,旅游发展水平和交通通达性是主要驱动因素,地域文化、政策保障、体育发展水平和区域接待水平是一般驱动因素,而区域经济发展水平的影响程度最低。 The cultivation of China's quality sports tourism projects is an important way to meet people's yearning for a better life.In this paper,556 China's quality sports tourism projects from 2020 to 2022 are analysed to determine its spatial distribution pattern and influencing factors.It is found that the spatial distribution is unbalanced,and three first-class hot spots have initially formed in the Yangtze River Delta,Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Sichuan-Chongqing urban agglomerations.China's quality sports tourism projects tend to be randomly analyzed,with weak spatial correlation and low degree of aggregation;socio-cultural factors,economic factors and natural factors jointly affect the spatial structure of China's quality sports tourism projects,in which natural factors such as elevation,climate and water system play a decisive role,tourism development level is a supporting condition,traffic accessibility is a prerequisite,regional culture is an endogenous driving force,but regional economic development level has the lowest influence.
作者 余典松 杨鹏 YU Diansong;YANG Peng(School of Economics and Management,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)
出处 《旅游研究》 2024年第4期28-39,共12页 Tourism Research
关键词 中国体育旅游精品项目 空间分布格局 影响因素 GIS技术 China's quality sports tourism projects spatial distribution pattern driving mechanism GIS
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