推动经济全球化更加普惠包容的中国视角

China's Perspective on Promoting Greater Inclusiveness Economic Globalization

经济全球化是社会生产力发展的客观要求和世界历史演进的必然规律。中国提出坚持经济全球化正确方向,推动经济全球化朝着更加开放、包容、普惠、平衡、共赢方向发展,表明了中国捍卫和引领经济全球化的坚定立场。推动经济全球化更加开放,就要促进贸易和投资自由化便利化,积极参与全球治理体系改革,加强全球创新合作,在开放中获取全球化带来的机会和收益,以开放纾发展之困、汇合作之力、聚创新之势、谋共享之福。推动经济全球化更加包容,就要尊重各国自主选择的社会制度和发展道路,兼顾多方合理利益诉求,以公平公正基础上的平等竞争助力全球包容发展。推动经济全球化更加普惠,就要让普惠发展成为世界经济的常态,发挥大国促进经济全球化的重要作用,以正确义利观引领全球普惠发展。推动经济全球化更加平衡,就要缩小不同群体和阶层的收入差距,改变南北国家发展不平衡不公平的格局,以高质量经济发展与高水平生态保护统筹推进全球平衡发展。推动经济全球化更加共赢,就要摒弃冷战思维和零和博弈旧理念,深化和拓展全球伙伴关系,以互利合作新模式实现全球共赢发展。

Economic globalization is an objective requirement for the development of social productivity and an inevitable law of world historical evolution.China's proposal to adhere to the correct direction of economic globalization and promote the global economy toward greater openness,inclusiveness,balanced growth and win-win outcomes for all demonstrates China’s steadfast stance in defending and leading economic globalization.To promote more openness in economic globalization,it is necessary to promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation,actively participate in global governance system reform,strengthen global innovation cooperation,and gain opportunities and benefits from globalization through openness,in order to alleviate development difficulties,harness cooperation,gather innovation momentum,and seek shared benefits.To promote more openness economic globalization,it is necessary to respect the social systems and development paths independently chosen by various countries,take into account the reasonable interests and demands of multiple agents,and promote global inclusive development through equal competition based on fairness and justice.To promote more inclusive economic globalization,it is necessary to make inclusive development the norm of the world economy,play the important role of major country in promoting economic globalization,and lead global inclusive development with the correct concept of justice and benefit.To promote more balanced economic globalization,it is necessary to narrow the income gap between different groups and social classes,change the uneven and unfair development pattern of North and South countries,and promote global balanced development through high-quality economic development and high-level ecological protection.To promote more win-win economic globalization,it is necessary to abandon the Cold War mentality and the Zero-sum game concept,deepen and expand global partnerships,and achieve global win-win development through a new model of mutually beneficial cooperation.