教育生态视域下高校创新创业教育共同体的构建

Exploration on the Construction of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Community in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of Education Ecology

创新创业教育生态系统是创新创业生态系统与创新创业教育的有机结合。高校创新创业教育共同体以创业主体为核心,强调各子系统间协同合作,从而建立高效、有序、稳定的创新创业教育生态系统。高校创新创业教育共同体发展至今,取得很大成绩,同时也面临着培育目标不清晰、组织体系不完善、协同机制缺位、支持体系工作力度不够大等问题。应基于教育生态学视角,从教育生态系统的主体性、整体性、互促性等特性出发,分析高校创新创业教育共同体当前面临困境的原因,进而明确其发展方向、发展路径,推动高校创新创业教育共同体蓬勃发展。

The innovation and entrepreneurship education ecosystem is an organic combination of the education ecosystem and innovation and entrepreneurship education,based on the sociality and openness of the innovation and entrepreneurship education community,emphasizing the synergy and cooperation between various subsystems,so as to establish an efficient,orderly and stable innovation and entrepreneurship education ecosystem.Since the development of the innovation and entrepreneurship education community,it has faced problems such as unclear cultivation goals,imperfect organizational system,lack of coordination mechanism,and insufficient support system,all of which have led to difficulties in innovation and entrepreneurship education activities in colleges and universities.Based on the construction of innovation and entrepreneurship community from the perspective of education ecology,this paper can solve the current dilemma faced by innovation and entrepreneurship community to a certain extent from the characteristics of subjectivity,integrity and mutual promotion of education ecosystem.