基于模糊Kano模型的陕西传统灯彩台灯设计研究

Research on the Design of Shaanxi Traditional Lantern Table Lamp Based on Fuzzy Kano Model

目的 基于模糊Kano模型,提出陕西传统灯彩台灯设计方案,传承陕西传统灯彩文化。方法 文章首先以桌面调查法和用户访谈法筛选出15项用户需求,其次利用模糊Kano模型设计问卷并进行用户需求整理,通过Better-Worse系数计算数据,绘制四象限散点图,对用户需求进行优先级排序。结果 根据用户需求优先级实现了设计结果输出。结论 模糊Kano模型可为非遗文化与现代产品的融合提供科学方法,本研究可为相关设计提供参考。

Objective To propose the design scheme of Shaanxi traditional lantern table lamp based on the fuzzy Kano model, through which to inherit Shaanxi traditional lantern culture.Methods Firstly, 15 items of user needs are screened out by the desktop survey method and user interview method. Secondly, the questionnaire is designed by using the fuzzy Kano model and the user needs are sorted out. The data are calculated by the Better-Worse coefficient, and the four-quadrant scatter plot is drawn to prioritize the user needs. Results The design solution was achieved according to the user requirement prioritization. Conclusion Fuzzy Kano model can provide a scientific method for the integration of intangible cultural heritage and modern products, and this study can provide a reference for related design.