红宝石海棠种植技术及病虫害防治分析

Planting Techniques and Prevention and Control of Pests and Diseases of Malus×micromalus‘Ruby’

重点探讨红宝石海棠在甘肃兰州地区的种植技术及病虫害防治方法,包括育苗期的苗期管理、间苗、移栽、施肥、除草,以及栽培期的整形、嫁接、果实采收。重点分析茎腐病、灰霉病、白粉病及斑点细菌病的防治,强调综合病虫害管理策略,旨在为兰州地区红宝石海棠种植提供技术指导,促进其健康成长与可持续发展。

The planting techniques and pest control methods of Malus×micromalus‘Ruby’in Lanzhou,Gansu,were explored,including seedling management,thinning,transplanting,fertilization and weed control during the seedling period,as well as shaping,grafting,and fruit harvesting during the cultivation period.Emphasizing the importance of appropriate light,temperature,and water management,grafting techniques played a significant role in improving yield and fruit quality.This article aimed to provide technical guidance for the cultivation of Malus×micromalus‘Ruby’in Lanzhou,promoting its healthy growth and sustainable development.