新疆退耕还林工程建设存在问题及对策研究

Study on Problems and Countermeasures of Returning Farmland to ForestProject Construction in Xinjiang

退耕还林是我国生态文明建设的重要举措之一,也是解决生态环境问题的有效途径。新疆作为我国重要的生态屏障和生态功能区,退耕还林工作具有重要意义。然而,新疆在退耕还林过程中面临着一系列问题,如地方政府重视程度不够、技术保障力量普遍薄弱、土地利用冲突、生态补偿机制不完善等。该文通过对新疆新一轮退耕还林存在的问题进行研究,分析了问题的原因,并提出了相应对策,旨在为新疆的退耕还林工作提供参考。

Returning farmland to forest is one of the important measures for the construction of ecological civilization in China,and it is also an effective way to solve the ecological environment problems.As an important ecological barrier and ecological function area in China,Xinjiang is of great significance to the work of returning farmland to forest.However,Xinjiang faces a series of problems in the process of returning farmland to forest,such as insufficient attention of local governments,weak technical support,land use conflicts,and imperfect ecological compensation mechanisms.Through the study of the problems existing in the new round of returning farmland to forest in Xinjiang,the causes of the problems were analyzed,and the corresponding countermeasures were put forward,in order to provide reference for the work of returning farmland to forest in Xinjiang.