基于信息-动机-行为技巧模型的护理干预对青光眼患者负性情绪及眼压水平的影响

Impact of Nursing Intervention Based on Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skill Model on Negative Emotions and Intraocular Pressure Level in Glaucoma Patients

目的探讨基于信息-动机-行为技巧(IMB)模型的护理干预对青光眼患者负性情绪及眼压水平的影响。方法选取我院收治的青光眼患者118例,根据护理干预方式不同分为参照组(n=59)和研究组(n=59)。参照组实施常规护理干预,研究组在参照组基础上实施基于IMB模型的护理干预。比较两组患者负性情绪及眼压水平。结果干预后,两组SAS、SDS评分及眼压水平低于干预前,且研究组SAS、SDS评分及眼压水平低于参照组(P<0.05)。结论基于IMB模型的护理干预能明显缓解青光眼患者的负性情绪,降低其眼压水平,值得推广应用。

Objective To explore the impact of nursing intervention based on information-motivation-behavioral skill(IMB)model on negative emotions and intraocular pressure level in glaucoma patients.Methods 118 glaucoma patients admitted to our hospital were selected and divided into control group(n=59)and study group(n=59)according to different nursing intervention methods.The reference group was given routine nursing intervention,and the study group was given nursing intervention based on IMB model on the basis of the reference group.The negative emotions and intraocular pressure levels were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the SAS,SDS scores and intraocular pressure levels of the two groups were lower than those before intervention,and the SAS,SDS scores and intraocular pressure level of the study group were lower than those of the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusions Nursing intervention based on IMB model can significantly alleviate the negative emotions of glaucoma patients and reduce the intraocular pressure level,which is worthy of promotion and application.