慢性病患者疾病获益感的研究进展

Research progress on benefit finding among chronic disease patients

慢性病患者在面对疾病严峻挑战时,除因病产生负性情绪外,还存在疾病带来的正向转变,如疾病获益感。本文从慢性病患者疾病获益感的理论基础、评估工具、影响因素、干预措施等方面进行总结,以期为医护人员针对慢性病患者制订、实施个性化的心理护理提供参考。

In the face of the severe challenges posed by chronic illnesses,patients not only experience negative emotions due to their condition but also undergo positive transformations,such as a sense of benefit finding.This article summarizes the theoretical foundations,assessment tools,influencing factors,and intervention measures related to benefit finding among chronic disease patients.The aim is to provide references for healthcare professionals to develop and implement personalized psychological nursing care for chronic disease patients.