论粤西学者的目录学思想及其治学业绩

On the Bibliographical Thought and Scholarly Achievements of Scholars from Western Guangdong

目录书能辨章学术、考镜源流,所以成为学者读书治学的工具。粤西学者也深明其理,他们中,有的人编有指导后学读书治学的目录书,有的人编有家藏目录书,有的人没有编目录书。三种情况虽不同,但都遵循着传统目录学对古籍分类的四分法。在读书治学中,他们以经学为重,也取得巨大的成绩,而龙启瑞的成就尤为显著。

Bibliographies are essential tools for discerning academic chapters and tracing the origins of scholarly works,thus serving as crucial instruments for scholars in their study and academic pursuits.Scholars from Western Guangdong are well aware of this importance.Among them,some have compiled bibliographies that guide later scholars in their studies,some have cataloged collections kept within their families,and others have not compiled any bibliographies.Although these circumstances vary,they all adhere to the traditional bibliographic methodology of classifying ancient texts into four categories.In their scholarly endeavors,these scholars prioritize classical studies and have achieved significant accomplishments,with Long Qirui’s achievements being particularly notable.