运用“虚气留滞”理论辨治糖尿病肾病

Treating diabetic nephropathy with the theory of“deficiency qi retention and stagnation”

糖尿病肾病是糖尿病常见的并发症之一,“虚气留滞”指由于“虚气”日久,气血津液运行不畅,导致“气滞”“痰凝”“血瘀”等“留滞”,反过来“留滞”作为病理产物,阻滞气血津液运行,进一步加重“气虚”。“虚气留滞”理论和糖尿病肾病病因病机密切相关,“虚气”是消渴肾病发病之本,“留滞”为消渴肾病发病之标,治疗上当健脾益肾以治其本,活血化痰解毒以治其标。

diabetes nephropathy is one of the common complications of diabetes.""Stagnation of Qi Deficiency"refers to the""stagnation"of Qi,blood and body fluid due to the""deficiency of Qi"for a long time,resulting in"stagnation"of"qi stagna-tion","phlegm coagulation","blood stasis"and other"stagnation".In turn,"stagnation"as a pathological product,blocks the movement of Qi,blood and body fluid,and further aggravates"Qi Deficiency".The theory of"deficiency of Qi and retention of blood"is closely related to the etiology and pathogenesis of diabetes nephropathy."Deficiency of Qi"is the origin of diabetes nephropathy,"retention of blood"is the target of diabetes nephropathy.It should be treated by strengthening the spleen and kidney,activating blood circulation,resolving phlegm and detoxification.