基于林佩琴学术思想治疗流行性感冒探析

On the treatment of influenza based on I in Peiqin's academic thought

目的:探讨流行性感冒的病因和病机、分类与诊治。方法:将清代林佩琴在诊治流行性感冒时的学术思想应用到临证用药中,结合山东地区气候特点及饮食习惯论述风温、春温、湿温三类最具代表性的流行性感冒的辨治及用药经验。结果:认为在山东地区的流行性感冒病因是“乍感异气”,病机为冬不藏精、精失固藏、御邪无力,外邪侵入伏而化热,到春天阳气生发之时,触动伏邪引发流感。结论:林佩琴对于流感病因、病机的研究鞭辟入里,充分借鉴其临床辨治思想和遣方用药经验对于提高流感治愈率具有重大价值。

Objective:To explore the etiology,pathogenesis,classification,diagnosis and treatment of influenza.Methods:The academic thoughts of Lin Peiqin in the diagnosis and treatment of influenza in the Qing Dynasty were applied to the clinical medication,and the differentiation,treatment and medication experience of wind temperature,spring temperature and wet temperature were discussed in combination with the climate characteristics and dietary habits in Shandong.Results:It is believed that the cause of influenza in Shandong is"strange qi",the pathogenesis is winter do not hide essence,essence loss solid hide,royal evil powerless,external evil invasion and heat,to the spring Yang hair,touch Fu evil cause influenza.Conclusion:Lin Peiqin has great researcher on the pathogenesis of influenza etiology,and fully draws on his clinical treatment thinking and prescription experience is of great value for improving the cure rate of influena.