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明末清初闽南社会变迁与沿海家族发展探析--以霞山杨氏为个案

The Social Transformation and Family Development of Minnan Society in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasties --A Case Study of the Xiashan Yang Family
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摘要 明末清初时期,福建闽南地区社会环境发生深刻变化,海洋氛围的动荡和政治环境的不稳定严重影响了民众生活,家族发展也呈现出明显的时代特征。定居于漳州九龙江沿海赤岭地区的霞山杨氏家族,是一个农业与手工业相结合的“半农半商”的传统家族。明末清初的社会变迁打破了家族的平稳发展,迫使其举家迁徙南靖寻找生存空间,踏上适应、发展并融入新地域的发展道路。尽管突如其来的历史动荡对家族生存造成了一定程度的冲击,但正是这一过程给家族生计发展与婚姻建构提供了契机,在动荡变迁中霞山杨氏家族反而实现了其社会经济资源的开拓与发展。 During the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,the social environment in southern Fujian underwent profound changes,with the maritime turbulence and the political instability seriously affecting the lives of the people.The development of the family also showed obviouscharacteristics of the times.The Xiaoshan Yang family,who settled in the coastal area along the Jiulong River in Zhangzhou,was a traditional family on agriculture and handicrafts.The social changes disrupted the family's stable development,forcing the family to move to Nanjing to seek survival space,and embark on a path of adapting,developing,and integrating into a new regional development.Although the sudden historical upheaval had a certain impact on the family's survival,this process provided opportunities for the family's livelihood development and marriage construction.The social and economic environment of Nanjing was in line with the family's traditional livelihood,which enabled the family to smoothly integrate into the regional economic society and gradually develop.Meanwhile,the new survival environment stimulated the demand for marriage construction,and the family's marriage construction aimed to adapt to the local society,undergoing a dynamic process of"re-localization".The livelihood played a fundamental role in sustaining and developing the family,and the marriage became the key driving force to consolidate and deepen this foundation,so in the turbulent and changing times,Xiashan Yang Family actually achieved the expansion and development of its social and economic resources.
作者 邹君露 苏惠苹 Zou Junlu;Su Huiping
出处 《闽台文化研究》 2024年第2期22-27,共6页 Fujian-Taiwan Cultural Research
基金 闽南师范大学研究生教改项目:“践行‘立德树人',聚焦闽南优秀文化中德育价值的融合与提升”(YJG202308)。
关键词 家族发展 社会变迁 霞山杨氏家族 family development social change Xiashan Yang family
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