基于丰度分析国家体育旅游精品资源西南区域的省际差异

Based on Abundance,the Inter-provincial Differences of National Sports Tourism Resources in Southwest China were Analyzed

采取丰度分析对西南区域国家体育旅游精品资源进行省际差异研究,利用聚类分析探究西南区域六个省市国家体育旅游精品资源的优劣势程度。研究表明,国家体育旅游精品资源在西南区域六个省市内存在显著性省际差异,具体结论:丰度层面,贵州为国家体育旅游精品资源的高值区,云南和广西为中高值区,四川为中值区,重庆和西藏则为低值区。组合层面,贵州、云南两省域体育旅游精品资源组合度高,在景区、赛事、线路、目的地四种资源类型之间配合协调;广西、四川资源类型之间组合较不协调。重庆和西藏组合协调较差。综合优势度层面,贵州综合优势度最高;云南和广西优势较高;四川优势不明显;重庆和西藏较差。总体而言,贵州为精品资源富足区;云南、广西为丰富区;四川、重庆、西藏为不富区。

The abundance analysis is adopted to study the inter-provincial differences of national sports tourism quality resources in the southwest region,and the cluster analysis is used to explore the degree of strengths and weaknesses of national sports tourism quality resources in six provinces and cities in the southwest region.The study shows that there are significant inter-provincial differences in national sports tourism excellence resources within the six provinces and cities in the Southwest region,with the following specific conclusions:at the abundance level,Guizhou is the high-value area of national sports tourism excellence resources;Yunnan and Guangxi are the medium-high-value area;Sichuan is the medium-value area;and Chongqing and Tibet are the low-value area.At the combination level,Guizhou and Yunnan provinces have a high combination of fine sports tourism resources,with coordinated co-ordination between the four resource types:scenic spots,events,routes and destinations;Guangxi and Sichuan have a less co-ordinated combination of resource types.Chongqing and Tibet combination coordination is poor.At the level of comprehensive advantage degree,Guizhou has the highest comprehensive advantage degree;Yunnan and Guangxi have higher advantages;Sichuan's advantages are not obvious;Chongqing and Tibet are worse.Overall,Guizhou is a fine resource-rich area;Yunnan and Guangxi are rich areas;Sichuan,Chongqing and Tibet are not rich areas.