围绝经期妇女心理保健和激素补充治疗的临床意义分析

Clinical significance analysis of psychological care and hormone supplementation therapy for perimenopausal women

目的探究围绝经期妇女心理保健和激素补充治疗的临床意义。方法选取本院妇产科82例围绝经期妇女为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为两组,各41例。对照组采用激素补充治疗,观察组采用激素补充联合心理保健干预,比较两组患者的心理状态、生物指标、生活质量及满意度。结果干预后,两组心理状态评分均有所下降,且观察组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均低于对照组,观察组各项生物指标改善效果均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组生活质量评分各项分值、满意度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论围绝经期妇女心理保健和激素补充治疗用于围绝经期妇女能有效改善生理和心理指标,促使患者早日康健,脱离疾病纠缠,值得临床借鉴。

Objective To explore the clinical significance of psychological care and hormone supplementation therapy for perimenopausal women.Methods 82 perimenopausal women who visited the obstetrics and gynecology department of our hospital were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 41 cases in each group.The control group received hormone supplementation therapy,while the observation group received a combination of hormone supplementation and psychological health intervention.The psychological status,biological indicators,quality of life,and satisfaction of the two groups of patients were compared.Results After intervention,both groups showed a decrease in psychological status scores,and the observation group had lower scores on the self rating anxiety scale and self rating depression scale than the control group.The improvement effect of various biological indicators in the observation group was better than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life scores and satisfaction of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of psychological care and hormone supplementation therapy for perimenopausal women can effectively improve physiological and psychological indicators,promote early health,and free patients from disease entanglement,which is worth clinical reference.