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太阳能发电电价及成本分析

Electricity price and cost analysis of solar power generation
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摘要 在国内能源需求快速增长的背景下,电力资源的开发也实现了规模化拓展。但值得注意的是,目前国内大部分地区依靠的是火力发电。这种发电模式本身会给生态环境带来沉重负担和压力,并且电力调度的损耗也十分明显,电荒问题仍有发生,这就在一定程度上加剧了资源的供需矛盾,也让绿色能源的开发获得了更加高度的关注和重视。在其中,太阳能光伏发电显然有着突出的优势。它不仅联合了用户端,满足了自发自用的需求,更是可以贴合多余电量上网调节的趋势。然而,太阳能作为新兴能源,其自身的发电价格和成本并没有完全稳定下来,会受到市场、地域、环境等多方因素的影响,这也需要进一步优化。对此,文章将立足于太阳能发电,分析其电价和成本影响因素,阐述其未来趋势。 Against the backdrop of rapid growth in domestic energy demand,the development of power resources has also achieved large-scale expansion.However,it is worth noting that most regions in China currently rely on thermal power generation.This power generation model itself will bring a heavy burden and pressure to the ecological environment,and the loss of power dispatching is also very obvious.The problem of power shortage still occurs,which to some extent exacerbates the supply-demand contradiction of resources and also gives higher attention and importance to the development of green energy.Among them,solar photovoltaic power generation clearly has outstanding advantages.It not only combines with the user end to meet the needs of spontaneous self use,but also can adapt to the trend of excess power grid adjustment.However,as an emerging energy source,the price and cost of solar power generation have not completely stabilized,and it will be affected by various factors such as market,region,and environment,which also require further optimization.This article will also focus on solar power generation,analyze its electricity price and cost influencing factors,and explain its future trends.
作者 张红彬 Zhang Hongbin(Guangdong Electric Power Development Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou,Guangdong,510630)
出处 《市场周刊》 2024年第20期139-142,共4页 Market Weekly
关键词 太阳能发电 电价和成本 影响因素 solar power generation electricity price and cost influence factor
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