女性主义视野下博物馆女性主题展览的策划研究

Curating Women-Themed Exhibitions in Museums from a Feminist Perspective

随着博物馆在重建女性历史和文化方面的意义日益凸显,女性主题展览越来越多地进入观众视野。女性主义理论的引入有助于在展览中打破二元思维模式下的性别对立,重塑传统文化中边缘化、标签化的女性形象。在策展实践中,表现为打破传统的男性主义叙事模式,从关注女性的外在表征转向关注女性的身份、历史和文化;使用过程思维而非静止思维,将女性置于中国妇女发展史中,充分考虑不同历史时代背景、地域文化等对女性的影响;以发展的眼光,将女性的故事诠释与社会的发展、文化的变革联系起来,关注女性的生存空间、社会地位、经验创作,发现并解决女性在社会生活中的困境,展示并唤醒她们的聪明才智和独立自主的精神,从而呼吁人们关注女性、汇聚女性力量,推动女性发展,解决社会问题。

As museums increasingly focus on reconstructing women's history and culture,women-themed exhibitions are becoming more prominent.The incorporation of feminist theories helps break binary gender oppositions and reshape the marginalized and stereotyped images of women in traditional Chinese cul-ture.In curatorial practice,this involves moving away from male-dominated narrative models and focusing on women's identity,histories,and cultures rather than their external representations.This approach employs a dynamic rather than static perspective,placing women within the broader context of Chinese women's histori-cal development and consider the influences of various historical periods and regional cultures.Curators are encouraged to connect women's stories with social progress and cultural transformation,emphasizing their living conditions,social status,and creative contributions.This method seeks to uncover and address the challenges women face in society,showcase their talents and independence,and call for greater attention to women's issues.It aims to gather women's strength,promote their development,and address social issues.