跨文化交际中的他者碰撞与融合

The Collision and Integration of the Other in Intercultural Communication

他者是跨文化交际无法跨越的中心主体,又是本地文化与异质文化交互的实际参与者,在跨文化交际中的地位不言而喻。厘清他者的特点对于跨文化交际中不同文化之间的碰撞与融合的研究极为重要。他者具有目的性、多元性、不稳定性、复杂性、群体性与局限性等特点。只有基于他者的特点进行跨文化交际,才能使他者与自我、他者与他者的对话有效地进行。

The other is the central subject of the intercultural communication,and the actual participant in the interaction between local culture and heterogeneous culture.Its position in intercultural communication is self-evident.It is very important to clarify the characteristics of the other for the study of the collision and integration of different cultures in intercultural communication.This research has found that the other has the characteristics of purposefulness,complexity,instability,diversity,community and limitation.Only based on the characteristics of the other can the communication between the other and self the other and the other be carried out effectively.