农业产业组织模式研究回顾与展望

Review and prospect of agricultural industry organization model research

在新发展阶段下,构建中国特色农业产业组织与组织体系是加快推进农业农村现代化,实现小农户与现代农业有机衔接,促进农业高质量发展的重要途径。对农业产业组织模式的内涵与理论基础、类型与演化、选择农业产业组织模式的影响因素及其经济效应等方面进行全面的回顾,为进一步提高农业产业组织模式发展中相关利益主体间协同互动和价值实现,提供理论支持与经验参考。按照“模式特征—影响因素—组织绩效”的内在逻辑,运用文献综述法和总结归纳法对相关研究进行综述。现有文献对农业产业组织模式进行系统研究,涵盖农业产业组织模式的内涵与类型,选择农业产业组织模式的行为机制和影响因素及其异质性影响,以及农业产业组织模式的选择效应及其差异化影响等方面。未来应创新关于农业产业组织模式分类的细化研究;进一步完善农业产业组织模式与区域协调性和经济适应性的研究;构建多学科交叉融合下的农业产业组织模式研究新范式。

Under the new development stage,the construction of agricultural industrial organization and organizational system with Chinese characteristics is an important way to accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,realize the organic connection between small farmers and modern agriculture,and promote high⁃quality agricultural development.The article aims to provide a comprehensive review of the connotation and theoretical basis of the agricultural industrial organization model,its types and evolution,the influencing factors of selecting the agricultural industrial organization model and its economic effects.It provides theoretical support and empirical reference to further improve the synergistic interaction and value realization among relevant interest subjects in the development of agricultural industrial organization model.According to the internal logic of“model characteristics⁃influencing factors⁃organizational performance”,the literature review method and the summarization method are used to review the relevant studies.The existing literature has systematically studied agricultural industrial organization models,covering the connotation and types of agricultural industrial organization models,the behavioral mechanisms and influencing factors of selecting agricultural industrial organization models and their heterogeneous effects,as well as the selection effects of agricultural industrial organization models and their differentiated effects.In the future,we should innovate the refined research on the classification of agricultural industrial organization models,further improve the research on the coordination and economic adaptability of agricultural industrial organization models with regions,and build a new paradigm for the study of agricultural industrial organization under the combination of multiple disciplines.