中国对蒙古国投资的新形势与高质量推进路径——基于共建“一带一路”视角

The New Situation and Advance Path of High-quality Development of China’s Investment in Mongolia——Based on the Belt and Road Initiative

蒙古国是中国北方重要邻国,也是“一带一路”倡议重要共建国家。“一带一路”建设步入新阶段之后,高质量发展正在成为其主要目标。随着中国对蒙古国合作不断走深走实,为两国经济增长挖掘新动力,是推动共建“一带一路”高质量发展的必要条件。中国对蒙古国投资具有地理邻近和产业深度融合等优势,但也面临全球经济低迷和大国海外基建竞争等挑战。因此,中国应继续推进对蒙古国新型基础设施互联互通,重视绿色投资和经济合作区建设,推动惠及民生项目的落地,加强政策沟通和人文交流,促进中蒙合作互利共赢。

Mongolia is an important neighbor of China and an important node country along the Belt and Road Initiative.As the Belt and Road construction has entered a new stage,high-quality development is becoming its main goal.In recent years,the cooperation between China and Mongolia has continued to deepen and become more substantial,creating new impetus for the economic growth of the two countries,which becomes a necessary condition for promoting the high-quality development of the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative.China's investment in Mongolia has the advantages of geographical proximity and deep industrial integration.But it also faces challenges such as the global economic downturn and competition in overseas infrastructure construction from major countries.Therefore,China should continue to promote new infrastructure connectivity with Mongolia,attach importance to green investment and the construction of economic cooperation zones,promote the implementation of projects that are beneficial to local people's livelihood,and strengthen policy communication and people-to-people exchanges,so as to promote mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation between China and Mongolia.