布尔迪厄的社会学批评

Bourdieu's Sociological Criticism

法国当代社会学家布尔迪厄遵循马克思社会学的总体方法论,以场、习性和资本三大概念建立生成结构理论,通过对文艺实践的实证研究,揭示了文艺作品的生产和接受条件,不仅将接受美学与诗学制作一体化,而且通过文学场范式为政治制度提供了行动模式,将社会学批评确立为社会批判。

Bourdieu,a contemporary French sociologist,followed the general methodology of Marxist sociology to establish the theory of generative structure with the three major concepts of champ,habitus,and capital,and revealed the conditions of production and reception of literary and artistic works through empirical studies of literary and artistic practices,which not only integrated the aesthetics of reception with the production of poetics,but also provided a mode of action for the political system through the paradigm of the literary field,and established sociological criticism as a social critique.