摘要
[背景/意义]数字人文凭借其强大的包容度和典型的跨学科性质,近年来呈现出蓬勃发展的态势,国内外数字人文会议层出不穷,ADHO数字人文年会是其中最具盛名的,从时间维度对参与其中的会议论文做整体分析可以窥得数字人文发展的整体态势。[方法/过程]以ADHO数字人文年会为研究对象,在分析历届会议主题和各国学者参与会议情况的基础上,以2013—2023年会议论文为研究样本,综合运用词频分析、共词分析、聚类分析和社会网络分析方法,从会议论文关键词共现和时序变化情况发掘近十年国际数字人文领域的主题热点和演化趋势。[结果/结论]研究发现近十年数字人文领域的5个主要热点主题,具体包括知识挖掘与分析、LAM机构间合作、文本编码标注与语料库、知识表示与知识组织和可视化呈现。国际视阈下的数字人文研究呈现出关联、开放与融合的特征,新旧知识相互联系,学科领域交叉融合,技术赋能特别是人工智能应用、LAM合作向GLAMS迈进、中国特色文化资源挖掘将是未来数字人文发展的趋势。
[Purpose/Significance]With its strong inclusiveness and typical interdisciplinary nature,digital humanities has shown a vigorous development trend in recent years.Among the domestic and foreign digital humanities conferences,the ADHO digital humanities conference is the one of the most prestigious one.This paper makes an overall analysis of the conference papers of ADHO from the time dimension to understand the development of digital humanities.[Method/Process]This article selects the ADHO DH conference as the research object,analyzes the themes of previous conferences and the participation of scholars from various countries in the conference.Taking the conference papers from 2013 to 2023 as the research sample,it comprehensively uses word frequency analysis,co-word analysis,cluster analysis and social network analysis methods to explore the topic hot spots and evolutionary trends in the international digital humanities field in the past decades from the co-occurrence and temporal changes of keywords in conference papers.[Result/Conclusion]The results show that the five main research themes in the past decades include knowledge mining and analysis,LAM inter-agency cooperation,text encoding annotation and corpus,knowledge representation and knowledge organization,and visualization presentation.In the era of intelligence,digital humanities research from an international perspective shows the characteristics of correlation,openness and integration.New and old knowledge are connected,and subject areas merge with each other.Technology empowerment,especially the application of AI,LAM cooperation towards GLAMS,and mining of cultural resources with Chinese characteristics will be the future trend of digital humanities.
作者
王丽华
骆雨辰
Wang Lihua;Luo Yuchen(School of Cultural Heritage and Information Management,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444)
出处
《图书情报工作》
北大核心
2024年第13期15-27,共13页
Library and Information Service
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“数字人文视域下学科交叉融合的模式探索与实证研究”(项目编号:22BTQ086)研究成果之一。
