日常生活变革与大都市郊区乡村妇女公共参与的实现

Changes in Daily Life and the Realization of Public Participation of Rural Women in Metropolitan Suburbs

农村女性突破公私两分的性别区隔,参与乡村公共生活和公共事务的管理,对于实现社会性别平等和乡村发展具有重要意义。大都市郊区乡村中不仅村干部女性化趋势明显,而且普通女性公共参与领域拓展并且有实质提升。基于生活视角研究发现,乡村治理的生活化转向为女性进入村级组织提供了适配可能,乡村公共生活空间的拓展为女性公共参与提供了丰富的场域,在公共参与中,女性实现了自我身份建构和生活意义的再生产。日常生活视角为理解农村女性的公共参与提供了新的启发,需要进一步关注农村女性公共参与实现背后的实质性逻辑,分析女性公共参与的实质效能。

How rural women break through the gender distinction between public and private and participate in the management of rural public life and public affairs is of great significance to the realization of social gender equality and rural development.The feminization trend of village cadres is obvious not only in the suburban villages of metropolises,but the field of public participation of ordinary women has expanded and substantially improved.From the perspective of life,the research has found that the transformation of rural governance into daily life provides adaptation possibilities for women to enter village-level organizations,and the expansion of rural public living space provides a rich field for women’s public participation.Through public participation,women achieve the construction of their own identities and the reproduction of meaning in life.The perspective of daily life provides new inspiration for understanding rural women’s public participation.It is essential to pay more attention to the connection between private life and public participation,and to analyze the substantive effectiveness of women’s public participation.