信息资源管理视域下的健康信息学研究——国内外研究主题对比分析

Research on Health Informatics in the Perspective of Information Resource Management——A Comparative Analysis of Research Themes at Home and Abroad

[目的/意义]健康信息学正处于蓬勃发展阶段,本文旨在梳理国内外信息资源管理学科中健康信息学的研究现状,以期为我国信息资源管理领域健康信息学的深入发展提供参考。[方法/过程]本文搜集了43本中外信息资源管理期刊中近3年健康信息学相关的1236篇论文,采用内容分析法对其研究主题进行了分类编码;并在各主题下筛选了共228篇代表性论文,对比综述国内外研究的特点和异同。[结果/结论]信息资源管理领域健康信息学研究主题可归纳为健康需求与搜寻行为、健康信息技术研究、健康信息服务3个基础主题,以及公共卫生健康、健康信息素养、健康信息学中的文献计量、社交媒体中的健康信息4个交叉主题。国内外健康信息需求与信息行为和健康信息技术的相关研究存在一定差异,我国健康信息学进一步发展可借鉴国外经验,关注特定细分群体的健康信息需求与服务,提高信息技术在健康信息学的应用。

[Purpose/Significance]Health informatics is in a stage of vigorous development.This paper aims to examine the current research status of health informatics in the field of information resource management both domestically and internationally with the purpose of providing reference for the further development of health informatics in the field of information resource management in our country.[Method/Process]This study collected 1236 relevant papers on health informatics from 43 domestic and foreign information resource management journals over the past three years.The research topics were classified and coded using content analysis method.This study carefully selected a total of 228 representative papers under each topic and conducted a comprehensive review aiming to summarize the characteristics and identify similarities and differences in research between these domestic and international papers.[Result/Conclusion]The research topics of health informatics in the field of information resource management are categorized into three fundamental themes:health information needs and search behavior,research on health information technology,and health information services.There are four cross-cutting topics:public health and healthcare,health information literacy,bibliometrics in health informatics,and health information in social media.Certain differences exist between domestic and foreign studies on health information needs and behavior as well as health information technology.The further development of health informatics in our country can draw lessons from foreign experience,focus on the health information needs and services of specific target groups,and enhance the application of information technology in health informatics.