农业信息化技术在玉米田间管理中的应用

Application of Agricultural Information Technology in Field Management of Corn Production

玉米种植过程中农业信息化技术与农机技术的融合对于提高玉米产量与品质具有积极促进作用。以农业机械化背景下的玉米种植田间管理为研究对象,分析了采用农业信息化相关技术的应用要点。采用物联网技术建立玉米种植田间管理系统,能对玉米生产全过程实施监测与控制,为农机运行与控制提供依据,实现品种选择、产量预测、精量播种、精准施肥、节水灌溉等多重功能,防范病虫害可能给玉米生长造成的影响。

Integration of agricultural machinery with information technology in corn cultivation could promote effec-tively the yield and quality of corn.Field management in corn cultivation was taken as study objective under background of agricultural mechanization,key points of application for agricultural information technology were analyzed.Field management system for corn cultivation was established using Internet of Things technology,which implemented full procedure supervision and monition,and provided technical references for agricultural machinery operation,so as to re-alize the function of seeds selection,yield prediction,precision sowing,precision fertilization,water saving irrigation,and prevention of pests and diseases for corn growth.