苏轼《望江南·超然台作》与杜牧《清明》诗比较论

A Comparative Studyon Su Shi’s Yearning for the South Composedat the Detachment Tower and Du Mu’s The Mourning Day

清明节作为中国重要的传统节日之一,相关的诗词数量巨大,其中传播面最广的当属杜牧的《清明》诗。随着苏轼的影响力不断扩大,其清明词《望江南·超然台作》逐渐被更多的人认识和喜爱。从创作背景、内容的丰富性、画面的容量与优美程度、感情的充沛度与积极性、哲理的包含度等方面来看,后者都超过前者。《望江南·超然台作》才是最美的清明诗词作品。

As one of China’simportant traditional festivals,Qingming Festival has inspired a vast number of poems and verses,among which Du Mu’s The Mourning Day is the most widely disseminated.With the ever-increasing influence of Su Shi,his poem Yearning for the South Composed at the Detachment Tower has gradually become more recognized and loved by people.From the perspectives of creative background,richness of content,capacity and beauty of imagery,intensity and positivity of emotion,depth of philosophy,and changes in impact,the latter surpasses the former.Therefore,the poem Yearning for the South Composed at the Detachment Tower is indeed the most beautiful poetic work related to the Qingming Festival.