急诊脓毒症患者的早期识别及护理研究进展

Research progress on early identification and nursing care of emergency sepsis patients

脓毒症为全球的一大健康难题,早期识别及规范化治疗对提高脓毒症患者的生存率至关重要。脓毒症患者多首诊于急诊科,因此,急诊科在脓毒症的管理中扮演重要角色。然而因缺乏特异的临床表现及诊断标志物,集束化治疗依从性低等因素,急诊脓毒症的早期筛查与管理仍面临较多的困难。该文将阐述急诊脓毒症患者的早期识别及护理研究进展,以及急诊科护士在脓毒症管理中的关键作用,以期促进急诊脓毒症患者的标准化管理,降低脓毒症的发病率和死亡率,改善患者的治疗结局及预后。

Sepsis represents a major challenge for global health.Early identification and standardized treatment are crucial for improving the survival rate of septic patients,who often receive their first systemic evaluation in the emergency departments.Therefore,emergency department plays an important role in the management of sepsis.However,great barriers still exist in the early detection and administration of sepsis,due to lack of specific physical manifestations and diagnostic markers,poor compliance with sepsis bundles,etc.This article elaborates the research progress of early identification and nursing care of emergency sepsis patients,and the key role of emergency nurses in sepsis management,in order to promote the standardized management of emergency sepsis patients,reduce the morbidity and mortality of sepsis,and improve the treatment outcome and prognosis of patients.