世界主义当代儒学发展观

Cosmopolitan View on Contemporary Development of Confucianism

当代儒学发展的使命,是通过重建道统观、经典系统和哲学体系来建构原始儒学和宋明理学之后的第三个儒学范式,即当代儒学范式,其宗旨不应该局限于吸收德先生和赛先生,而是应该建构真正具有世界高度和人类关怀的思想学说。道其实就是形成于轴心时代的人类基本价值系统,道统则是建立和传承人类基本价值系统所形成的传统。因此当代儒学应立足于传统儒家的天人统和人天统,求同存异,融会贯通,将各种轴心时代所建立并影响深远的各种价值系统综合创新为一个新的有机整体。儒家经典系统也需要进行相应的调整和扩大,形成以传统儒家五经七典为核心经典、以体现其他轴心文明尤其西方文明道统的核心经典为基本经典的新系统。道哲学试图通过探寻真正的价值本源和真正的道德形上学基础来重建人类价值系统并恢复价值的必然性和神圣性,指出作为物质世界的易界和作为价值世界的藏界是相互独立的,而沟通二者的桥梁是作为灵魂世界的灵界,因而易界、藏界和灵界共同构成了道。

The mission of the development of contemporary Confucianism is to construct the third paradigm of Confucianism after the original Confucianism and Neo-Confucianism by reconstructing the view of orthodoxy,Classic System and philosophical system.The aim of this contemporary Confucian paradigm should not be limited to absorbing democracy and science,but should instead construct a thought system with truly cosmopolitan vision and human care.The Dao is actually the fundamental value system of humanity formed in the axial age,while orthodoxy refers to the tradition established through establishing and inheriting this system.Therefore,contemporary Confucianism should be based on both Tian-ren orthodoxy and ren-Tian orthodoxy in traditional Confucianism.Following the principles of seeking common ground while preserving differences and integrating various influential value systems established in the axial age into a new organic whole.The Confucian Classic System also needs corresponding adjustments and expansions to form a new system with traditional Confucian Five Classics and Seven Scriptures as core classics,reflecting other axial civilizations especially Western civilization's core classics as basic classics.Daoic philosophy attempts to rebuild human value systems by exploring true origins of values and genuine metaphysical foundations for morals to restore the categoricalness and sacredness of values;it points out that Yi realm as material world and Zang realm as world of values are independent from each other,with Soul realm serving as a bridge between them-thus Dao is composed of Yi realm,Zang realm and Soul realm.