胶东大鼓:走向全国的“一人戏”

Jiaodong Dagu:A Nationally Recognized" One-Person Show"

胶东大鼓是产生于胶东半岛的一种民间曲艺形式,它广泛流传于胶东半岛,具有浓厚的地方特色和淳朴的乡土气息,深受当地群众的喜爱。2006年,经国务院批准列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。胶东大鼓是产生并流行于胶东半岛沿海各县的一种曲艺形式。最初是盲人走街串巷、求生糊口唱的小调,被称为“瞎子唱”“盲人调”,所演唱的曲本包括《姜太公卖面》《韩湘子讨封》等民间传说,他们将节子板绑在左腿上,靠腿的颤动打板击节,自弹三弦演唱。

Originating from the Jiaodong Peninsula,Jiaodong Dagu is a popular form of folk art characterized by its strong local color and simple rustic charm and loved by the local people.In 2006,it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists approved by the State Council.As a local folk art,Jiaodong Dagu emerged and became prevalent in the coastal counties of the Jiaodong Peninsula.It was initially a tune performed by wandering blind people for a living and was known as"blind song singing"or"blind folk tune"with folklores such as"Jiang Taigong Selling Noodles"and"Han Xiangzi Seeking Honors and Titles"as its typical repertoire.