摘要
目的:探讨早期康复护理在主动脉夹层(AD)患者中的应用效果.方法:选取2021年2月至2023年2月本院收治的82例AD患者作为研究对象.采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组(n=41,采取早期康复护理)和对照组(n=41,采取常规护理),对其均连续护理1周.对两组患者术后康复相关指标、心理状态及并发症发生率进行统计学分析.结果:护理1周后,观察组患者术后康复相关指标均优于对照组,观察组患者《抑郁-焦虑-压力量表(DASS)》各项评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组患者并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对AD患者进行早期康复护理干预后,可加快患者术后康复速度,有效缓解患者不良情绪,减少并发症发生率,护理效果更加令患者满意.
Objective:To explore the effects of early rehabilitation nursing in patients with aortic dissection(AD).Methods:A total of 82 AD patients admitted to our hospital from February 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the research objects.By random number table method,they were divided into observation group(n=41,received early rehabilitation nursing)and control group(n=41,received routine nursing),both groups were continuously cared for 1 week.The postoperative rehabilitation related indicators,psychological status,and the overall incidence of complications were compared between two groups by statistical method.Results:After 1 week of nursing,the postoperative rehabilitation related indicators in observation group was better than those in control group,the scores of three dimensions of Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scale(DASS)in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of overall complications in observation group was lower than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early rehabilitation nursing intervention in AD patients can speed up their postoperative recovery,effectively relieve patients'bad mood,and reduce overall incidence of complications.The nursing effect is more satisfactory to patients.
作者
袁丽霞
张倩
YUAN Li-xia;ZHANG Qian(Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,Zhengzhou Central Hospital,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《四川解剖学杂志》
2024年第2期169-171,共3页
Sichuan Journal of Anatomy
关键词
动脉瘤
康复护理
早期医疗干预
心理状态
手术后并发症
Aneurys
Rehabilitation nursing
Early medical intervention
Psychological state
Postoperative complications