智能轮胎技术的发展

Development of Intelligent Tire Technology

总结智能轮胎涉及的理论和技术发展现状。介绍智能轮胎的概念、特征、功能和分类,并分析国外知名轮胎企业的代表性智能轮胎产品的特点。智能轮胎产品系统基于普通轮胎基本结构特点和性能要求进行开发,融合了当前先进的数字电子技术,对轮胎和车辆工作状态进行有效监控和预测,有助于提高汽车的机动性能、舒适性、安全性及减小燃油消耗,成为汽车安全系统的关键部件。未来的智能轮胎系统以最大限度地提高自动驾驶汽车乘客的舒适性和安全性为主旨,同时最大程度地考虑其他交通参与者的安全和感受。

The current status of the development of theories and technologies involved in intelligent tires was summarized,the concept,characteristics,functions and classification of intelligent tires were introduced,and the characteristics of representative intelligent tires from well-known foreign tire companies were analyzed.The intelligent tire product systems were developed based on the basic structural characteristics and performance requirements of common tires,integrating advanced digital electronic technology to effectively monitor and predict the working status of tires and vehicles,helping to improve the maneuverability,comfort,safety of vehicles,and reduce fuel consumption,and tended to be a key component of automotive safety systems.In the future,intelligent tire system will aim to maximize the comfort and safety of passengers in selfdriving cars,while taking into account the safety and feelings of other traffic participants to the greatest extent.