乡村振兴背景下农业现代化现实困境和推进路径

The Realistic Dilemma and Promotion Path of Agricultural Modernization under the Background of Rural Revitalization

实施乡村振兴战略是发展现代化农业的必然要求。针对目前我国农业现代化进程中面临的农村产业结构失衡、农村人才匮乏和劳动力素质较低、农村市场体系不完善、农村生态环境遭到破坏等困境,提出调整农村产业结构、大力优化人才培养、加强农产品流通体系建设,完善农产品市场监管体系、加强乡村绿色生态环境保护,优化农业资源配置等路径选择,以此推动农业现代化的实现。

The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is an inevitable requirement for the development of modern agriculture.In view of the current difficulties in the process of agricultural modernization in China,such as the imbalance of rural industrial structure,the shortage of rural talents and the low quality of labor force,the imperfect rural market system,and the destruction of rural ecological environment,it is proposed to adjust the rural industrial structure,vigorously optimize the training of talents,strengthen the construction of agricultural product circulation system,improve the supervision system of agricultural product market,strengthen the protection of rural green ecological environment,and optimize the allocation of agricultural resources,so as to promote the realization of agricultural modernization.