城市更新背景下民俗文化传承创新的实践进路——以郑州西南演艺民俗为例

The Practical Approach to Inheriting and Innovating Folk Culture under the Background of Urban Renewal——Taking the Folk Customs of Performing Arts in Southwest Zhengzhou as Examples

民俗文化作为中华优秀传统文化的重要组成部分,是反映一定区域内人民生产生活特色的文化瑰宝,也是人民群众代代相传的文化根脉和心理纽带。但随着城市更新和旧村改造的推进,社会环境、主体需求、组织结构、生活空间发生了历史变迁,民间艺术、节庆仪式等民俗文化的生存空间不容乐观。该文以郑州西南演艺民俗为例,考察了该区域具有代表性的演艺民俗发展过程和现实困境,提出要在守正、创新、共建、共享、互通五大原则基础上,把握好演艺民俗发展方向,推动演艺民俗话语内涵创新,协同联动多主体发展力量,发挥演艺民俗服务群众功能,促进文化交流互鉴。

Folk culture,as an important component of excellent traditional Chinese culture,is a cultural treasure that reflects the production and living characteristics of the people in a certain region,as well as a cultural root and psychological bond passed down from generation to generation by the people.But with the advancement of urban renewal and the renovation of old villages,the social environment,subject needs,organizational structure,and living space have undergone historical changes.The living space of folk arts,festival ceremonies,and other folk cultures is not optimistic.This article takes the performing arts folk customs in southwestern Zhengzhou as an example to examine the representative development process and practical difficulties of performing arts folk customs in the region.It is proposed to grasp the development direction of performing arts folk customs on the basis of the five principles of integrity,innovation,co construction,sharing,and communication,promote the innovation of the connotation of performing arts folk customs,coordinate and link the development forces of multiple subjects,play the role of performing arts folk customs in serving the people,and promote cultural exchange and mutual learning.