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临床药师参与1例肾移植术后耐碳青霉烯肺炎克雷伯菌感染患者的药学监护

The participation of clinical pharmacists in the pharmaceutical care for patients with carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infection after renal transplantation
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摘要 患者,男性,28岁,体质量56kg,为行“同种异体肾移植”收住器官移植科。肾移植术后患者血、中段尿病原学培养显示耐碳青霉烯肺炎克雷伯菌(CRKP)阳性,使用亚胺培南西司他丁联合替加环素进行抗感染治疗,效果欠佳。临床药师结合患者CRKP特点及药敏结果,建议更换抗感染方案为头孢他啶阿维巴坦联合磷霉素。经治疗,患者血培养和尿培养均显示阴性,即停用头孢他啶阿维巴坦。之后患者再次出现发热、炎症指标升高,尿培养CRKP阳性,再次予头孢他啶阿维巴坦足量治疗。在连续3次尿培养和血培养均显示阴性后,停用头孢他啶阿维巴坦并出院,带药米诺环素胶囊和磷霉素氨丁三醇散预防感染复发。在随后1年的随访中,患者移植肾功能稳定,CRKP感染未复发。
作者 刘相端 司倩 毛新奇 方圆 张建东 陈楠 LIU Xiangduan;SI Qian;MAO Xinqi;FANG Yuan;ZHANG Jiandong;CHEN Nan
出处 《中国临床药学杂志》 CAS 2024年第3期228-230,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
基金 河南省医学科技攻关项目(编号LHGJ20200682) 河南中医药大学科研苗圃工程项目(编号MP2021-30) 全国医药经济信息网科技传播创新工程[编号CMEI2020KPJ(JZYY)00207]。
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