巴塘版《甘珠尔》的特征及其学术价值

The Distinctive Features and Scholarly Significance of Batang Version of Kangyur

在藏文《甘珠尔》诸多版本中,巴塘版是一部独立的《甘珠尔》系统,尚未引起学界的重视,有较大的研究空间。该版本不仅保留着诸多藏文缩略词和古藏文拼写特征,还具有早期写本的显著特征和独有的语法特点,如属格助词与具格助词的混用,主人词“■”和“■”的混用,以及转合词混用等现象,证明巴塘版作为以写本流传至今的《甘珠尔》版本,极具特色,自成体系,是研究藏文文献发展史、写本学、藏传佛教本土化的重要资料。

The Batang adaptation of Kangyur is currently receiving little attention from academic circles.The Batang version of Kangyur is the oldest Tibetan version of Kangyur among all versions of Kangyur,old enough to have its own system,according to an analysis of the terminology variations between the current editions of Kangyur and the Batang version.It offers fresh historical information for the examination of the Tibetan Kangyur system and is a valuable historical resource for research on the Sinicization of Buddhism,the evolution of Tibetan grammar,and Buddhist texts.