2023年我国灾害性天气事件及决策气象服务趋势分析

Analysis of disastrous weather events in China in 2023 and the trend of meteorological services for decision-making

回顾2023年我国主要灾害性天气事件及重要服务案例,并利用近5 a国家级决策气象服务材料,总结分析国家级决策气象服务材料变化趋势,探讨性提出决策气象服务工作未来的推进方向:提升决策气象服务业务平台能力、完善气象灾害风险预估业务、加强灾害性天气过程复盘总结及其案例库建设。

This article reviews the major disastrous weather events and important decision-making service cases in China in 2023,and summarizes and analyzes the changes in the materials of national decisionmaking meteorological services by using these materials in the past 5 a to propose exploratory directions for the future promotion of the work of decision-making meteorological services.The results indicate that the future efforts to promote decision-making meteorological services should aim at enhancing the capacity of the decision-making meteorological services business platform,perfecting the business of meteorological disaster risk estimation,and reinforcing the review and summary of the catastrophic weather processes and its case database construction.