新时代中国青年身心健康发展新现象新问题研究

A Study on New Issues in the Physical and Mental Health Development of Chinese Youth in the New Era

青年是国家的未来和民族的希望,青年的身心健康发展既是青年个体发展的基础,也是国家、社会和民族发展的保障。本文以2022年底开展的青年发展状况综合大调查为基础,把握我国青年身心健康总体向好,以及体重过低与肥胖现象并存、近视防控依然严峻、睡眠不足现象日益严重、电子游戏成瘾性较高、未来迷茫和发展焦虑明显、城乡及经济差异导致的健康不均衡现象依然存在等青年身心健康的新问题新情况,针对性提出对策建议,为促进我国青年身心全面健康发展政策的制定和实施提供参考。

Youth are the future and hope of a nation.The physical and mental health development of youth is not only the foundation for their individual growth but also the basis for the development of the society and nation.Based on the survey of youth development conducted at the end of 2022,the paper grasps the overall improvement of the physical and mental health of Chinese youth.Meanwhile,it also identifies new issues,such as the coexistence of underweight and obesity,the severity of myopia prevention,the increasing severity of sleep deprivation,the addiction to electronic games,the development anxiety,and the persistent health inequalities caused by urban-rural and economic factors.In the end,the paper proposes suggestions to provide references for the policies promoting the comprehensive physical and mental health development of Chinese youth.