全国房屋设施抗震设防信息化管理平台设计与实现

Design and Implementation of National Information Management Platform for Seismic Fortification of Buildings and Facilities

为满足地震易发区房屋设施抗震设防信息采集和管理的常态化业务需求,构建以县为基础,国家、省、市、县4级贯通、协调联动的信息采集和动态更新机制,设计并研发了可通过手机端和电脑端访问的全国房屋设施抗震设防信息采集和管理平台。该平台已服务全国范围内15万用户开展常态化加固工程和新建工程的信息采集与管理,完成百万条数据汇交,展现了较好的适用性。本文围绕信息采集、管理和服务介绍了平台的功能需求、整体架构、功能模块与业务流程,并在功能实现与应用的基础上进行了区域抗震能力变化分析,结合人工智能发展现状对平台智能化建设提出了未来构想。该平台可为摸清地震灾害风险底数、开展房屋设施信息采集和管理工作提供技术支撑。

In response to the normalized demand for information collection and management of seismic fortification of buildings and facilities in high-intensity areas,and for the information collection and dynamic update mechanism based on counties and interconnected at national,provincial,municipal,and county levels,a national platform for the collection and management of seismic fortification information for buildings and facilities has been designed and developed.This platform is accessible on mobile phones and computers.It has served 150,000 users and completed the collection of millions of data points.This paper introduces the functional requirements,overall architecture,functional modules,and business processes of the platform,focusing on information collection,management,and services.We also analyze the changes in regional seismic capacity based on the platform's functional implementation and practical application and proposes future ideas for the platform's intelligent development in conjunction with current advancements in artificial intelligence.The platform provides technical support for understanding the risk baseline of earthquake disasters and for collecting and managing information on buildings and facilities.