基于系统工程方法的炼化企业联合运行部工作浅析

A Preliminary Analysis of the Integrated Operations Department Work in Ref ining and Chemical Enterprises Based on Systems Engineering Methods

联合运行部是炼化企业的下属二级单位,负责2套以上工艺装置(或罐区)的运行,具有工艺流程功能、经济效益功能、HSE功能、政治功能等功能。文章针对当前联合运行部普遍存在的问题,提出了优化顶层设计的建议,并介绍了DoDAF方法;针对数据信息缺乏共享,业务流程不够整合的问题,提出进行数智化转型,打破信息孤岛,加强数据价值挖掘的建议;针对炼化行业由于高风险和重资产而容错率低等问题,建议构建模拟仿真与平行系统。并提出加强培养符合时代要求的复合型人才的建议以及对联合运行部在新时代的工作任务进行了展望。

The integrated operations department is a secondary unit subordinate to the ref ining and chemical enterprise,responsible for the operation of two or more process units(or tank farms),and possesses functions such as process flow,eff iciency,HSE,and political functions.In this paper,in response to the common issues prevalent in the current integrated operations departments,proposed recommendations for optimizing top-level design and introduces the DoDAF methodology.To address the lack of data sharing and insuff icient integration of business processes,suggested undergoing a digital and intelligent transformation,breaking down information silos,and enhancing the mining of data value.In response to the high-risk and heavy asset nature of the ref ining industry,which results in a low fault tolerance rate,recommended constructing simulation and parallel systems.It also put forward recommendations to strengthen the cultivation of composite talents that meet the requirements of the times.Finally,it looked forward to the tasks of the integrated operations department in the new era.