摘要
目的:摸清玉林市特色药用植物资源现状,为玉林市特色药用植物资源的合理开发和可持续利用提供较完整的基础资料。方法:结合广西第一次全国林草种质资源普查与收集工作,通过野外样方及样地调查,结合文献查阅、传统药市及访问调查等方法对玉林市特色药用植物资源进行整理分析。结果:调查工作共完成了45条样线、26个样地的调查,共记录到玉林市特色药用植物145种(包括种下单位),隶属84科137属,其中54种为2020版《中华人民共和国药典》收载的基原植物;10种为国家Ⅱ级保护植物。结论:玉林市特色药用植物丰富,但某些物种存在资源量严重不足现象,本次的调查结果可为玉林市特色药用植物的传承和合理开发利用提供参考依据。
Objective:To understand the current status of characteristic medicinal plant resources in Yulin City,this study provided a relatively complete basic data for the rational development and sustainable utilization of the characteristic medicinal plant resources in Yulin City.Methods:Combining with the first national survey and collection of forest and grass germplasm resources in Guangxi,field and plot investigations were conducted.And literature review,traditional medicine markets,and visit investigations were used to sort and analyze the characteristic medicinal plant resources in Yulin City.Results:A total of 45 survey lines and 26 plots were completed in the investigation.The Survey recorded 145 species(including subspecies)of characteristic medicinal plants in Yulin City.The species belonged to 84 families and 137 genera,of which 54 species were original plants.They were included in the 2020 edition of the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China.10 species were second-class protected plants.Conclusion:Yulin City was rich in characteristic medicinal plants,but there was a serious shortage of resources for certain species.The results of this investigation could provide a reference basis for the inheritance and rational development and utilization of characteristic medicinal plants in Yulin City.
作者
叶晓霞
刘欣
苏庆溢
林广纯
杨昆鹏
宁海
Ye Xiaoxia;Liu Xin;Su Qingyi;Lin Guangchun;Yang Kunpeng;Ning Hai(Yulin Normal University,Yulin 537000,China;Guangxi Bobai Forest Farm,Yulin 537000,China)
出处
《中国野生植物资源》
CSCD
2024年第7期118-123,共6页
Chinese Wild Plant Resources
基金
广西自然科学基金项目(2020GXNSFAA259037)
广西第一次林草种质资源普查与收集专项课题(PC‐ZX2022013)
广西林草种质资源普查与收集(ZYPC22015,ZYPC22009)。
关键词
特色药用植物
资源调查
玉林市
Characteristic medicinal plants
Resource survey
Yulin City