制造业企业数字化转型的动因和路径研究——基于福建三钢集团的案例分析

Research on the Motivation and Path of Digital Transformation of Manufacturing Enterprises——Based on the Case Study of Fujian Sansteel Group

运用单案例分析的方法,对传统制造业企业中具有典型代表的福建三钢集团数字化转型进程、动因、路径进行研究,分析企业数字化转型的驱动因素,归纳总结出传统制造业企业进行数字化转型的路径主要包括:打造贯穿全链条的数字化应用场景和变革商业模式、构建产业互联网科技服务平台、加强新型基础设施建设等。通过对福建三钢集团数字化转型的研究发现:数字化转型进程伴随着企业组织模式和管理模式的创新,同步带动企业商业模式的创新;大型制造业企业的数字化转型能够促进供应链金融的发展以及产业生态圈的建设;设立工业互联网平台能够加快制造业企业的数字化转型进程。

Using the method of single case analysis,this paper studies the process,motivation and path of digital transformation of Fujian Sansteel Group,a typical representative of traditional manufacturing enterprises,analyzes the driving factors of enterprise digital transformation,and summarizes the path of digital transformation of traditional manufacturing enterprises mainly includes:Create digital application scenarios that run through the whole chain,change business models,build industrial Internet technology service platforms,and strengthen the construction of new infrastructure.Through the study on the digital transformation of Fujian Sansteel Group,it is found that the process of digital transformation is accompanied by the innovation of enterprise organization mode and management mode,and simultaneously drives the innovation of enterprise business model;The digital transformation of large manufacturing enterprises can promote the development of supply chain finance and the construction of industrial ecosystem.The establishment of an industrial Internet platform can accelerate the process of digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises.