应用型本科高校金属学与热处理课程“两性一度”建设思考

Construction of"Two Characteristics and One Challenge"in the Curriculum of Metallurgy and Heat Treatment in Applied Undergraduate Universities

高校“一流课程”建设是深化教学改革和推进创新创业的重要推手,其内涵主要包括课程的高阶性、创新性和挑战度。文章以应用型本科高校金属学与热处理“一流课程”建设为例,结合应用型本科高校专业培养方案和课程大纲,阐述了课程内涵建设的必要性,课程特色的专业性、学科交叉性和工程实用性,“两性一度”的建设措施,课程评价的内容与方式。通过全过程课程建设,提升学生的学成度和获得感,培养学生分析和解决实际工程复杂问题的能力。

The construction of"first-class courses"in undergraduate universities is an important driving force for deepening teaching reform and promoting innovation and entrepreneurship.Its basic connotation characterization mainly includes the high-level,innovative and challenging nature of the curriculum.In this paper,the construction of"first-class courses""Metallurgy and Heat Treatment"in applied undergraduate universities was taken as an example,combined with the professional training program and curriculum outline of applied undergraduate universities,expounding the necessity of curriculum construction,the professionalism,interdisciplinary nature,and engineering practicality of the curriculum,the construction measures,and the content and methods of curriculum evaluation.Through the entire process of curriculum construction,it is attempted to enhance students'academic achievement and sense of achievement and cultivate their ability to analyze and solve complex engineering problems.