传播的状态:对连接和隔离的平衡

The State of Communication:Balance between Connection and Isolation

人类的传播活动拥有漫长的历史,回顾以往关于传播的理论和实践可以获得新的经验。语义学的描述为研究者提供了一种可能的传播学考察视角,即连接和隔离的平衡。借助这一视角,研究者得以在过去众多的传播活动中梳理出一条传播的状态在连接和隔离的有倾向的平衡、失衡以及再平衡中波动与发展的路径。其中,过分强调隔离导致了神话般交流的幻想的谬误,传播学构建过程中对先见的忽视导致了错误选择,古希腊和乡土中国带来了平衡状态的案例,媒介技术发展的“实验室”模拟演示了平衡的再造过程。

The description of semantics provides us with a perspective of communication:the balance of connection and isolation.With this perspective,we can sort out a path of fluctuation and development in the tendentious balance,imbalance and re-balance of connection and isolation.It concludes that the overemphasis on isolation has led to the fallacy of mythical communication fantasies,the neglect of foresight in the construction of communication studies has led to incorrect choices,the ancient Greece and rural China have brought about balanced communication cases,and the"laboratory"simulation of media technology development has demonstrated the process of balance reconstruction.